Show percentage is insufficient. If something in my behavior will cause the battery to drop from 50% to 0% in one hour instead of six, I want to know that.
You still do – that drop-down shows apps using significant energy, and if you want more details, Activity Monitor shows per-process stats, graphs, and time remaining.
Oddly the underlying calls in the power api are all still there (so you can just write a quick app to query it) so I have absolutely no idea why in the world they have removed it, other than to completely irritate you.
They removed it for the announced reason; at least at the moment, it's not accurate. It would be infuriating to display an indicator that is completely unreliable.
Now the fact that they are trying to obfuscate how low you are on juice is really damning